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PMS 405 U is a Pantone PMS color specified as a deep, low-chroma olive-gray within the Pantone Matching System. It conveys an understated, serious, and utilitarian vibe with earthy, subdued, and controlled visual character.

The color appears very dark, with an LRV of 10.66. It reads warm-leaning due to its olive-brown undertone and maintains low saturation for a muted appearance.

PMS 405 U works well in brand environments where low reflectance and minimal visual distraction are important, such as back panels, structural elements, or secondary brand fields. Its depth can obscure surface inconsistencies, but uneven priming or absorption may still affect uniformity, especially on porous substrates.

Similar colors:
PMS 404 U: slightly lighter and more open, with a softer gray appearance.
PMS 406 U: darker and browner, with increased warmth and visual weight.
PMS 417 U: cooler and more neutral, with less olive influence.

Product Data

About Pantone and MyPerfectColor

MyPerfectColor is the official licensee of Pantone and authorized to reproduce the Pantone™ PMS 405 U color in spray paint and other paints.

MyPerfectColor helps marketing professionals turn graphic designs into physical reality. Whether you are a manufacturer, entrepreneur, industrial designer, prototyper/modeler, marketer, agency, printer, retailer, sign manufacturer, exhibit fabricator or architect, MyPerfectColor will help you nail the PMS 405 U color and produce outstanding results.

MyPerfectColor matches the Pantone PMS 405 U color based on Pantone color publications. The PMS 405 U color shown on this website are computer video simulations of the PANTONE PMS 405 U Color and may not match PANTONE®-identified Color standards. Refer to current PANTONE Publications to obtain accurate color.

The Pantone PMS 405 U color may vary from the PANTONE Color Standards based on lighting conditions, angle of view and/or due to differences in pigments, manufacturing process, substrate and/or limitations in the color capability of the paint. Refer to current PANTONE Publications to obtain accurate color.

PANTONE® and other Pantone trademarks are the property of Pantone LLC. Portions © Pantone LLC, 2019. Produced under License Agreement between MyPerfectColor.com and Pantone LLC.

Pantone

Frequently Asked Questions About Pantone™ PMS 405 U

How will finish or sheen change how PMS 405 U looks once it is painted?

PMS 405 U is a Pantone visual reference, not a finish specification. The same color matched into paint can look noticeably different depending on sheen.

Gloss finishes tend to appear darker and more saturated because they reflect more light. Satin or semi-gloss can increase perceived richness while still showing surface detail. Matte finishes usually appear lighter and flatter, which can reduce perceived depth and contrast.

If brand approval is important, evaluate PMS 405 U in the actual finish and lighting where it will be used. A finish change alone can shift how the color is perceived even when the Pantone target is the same.

How do I choose the right paint type for a PMS 405 U Pantone match?

PMS 405 U defines the color target, but it does not define the paint type, coating system, or substrate. Choosing the right product depends on where and how the color will be used.

When requesting help, be ready to share the substrate, indoor or outdoor exposure, desired finish, and application method. This information allows the color to be matched into an appropriate paint format while keeping brand appearance in focus.

If you are unsure, MyPerfectColor can help you narrow the correct paint type before ordering so the PMS 405 U match performs as expected in your application.

Is PMS 405 U suitable for signs, displays, or exhibit fabrication?

Yes. PMS 405 U is commonly used as a brand color target for signs, displays, and exhibit components where visual consistency matters.

Because Pantone is a visual standard, results can vary by material, finish, and lighting. For fabricated elements, it is best to review a sample applied to the actual substrate rather than relying only on a Pantone book reference.

This approach helps confirm that the PMS 405 U match meets brand expectations in the real environment where it will be seen.

If my project references PMS 405 U but requires extremely close matching, what is the best path?

Pantone PMS colors like PMS 405 U are intended for brand color communication, not for precision matching to an existing painted object.

If your project requires matching an existing part, surface, or previously painted component, the most reliable approach is to send a physical sample for color matching. This allows the match to be made directly to the real material rather than only to a Pantone reference.

Using a physical part avoids expectation gaps that can occur when a Pantone code is used beyond its role as a visual brand standard.

How quickly will I receive my paint matched to Pantone PMS 405 U?
All paint is custom-made to order. While most orders ship within 48 hours, the lead-time for paint made to match Pantone PMS 405 U depends on the type of paint needed. Interior and exterior house paints usually ship within 1 to 3 business days, while custom spray paint typically takes 3-5 business days to ship. The transit time depends on your location and the shipping method you choose. If your need is immediate, select Expedited Production during checkout. Most expedited production orders ship within 24 hours on business days. Please contact MyPerfectColor if you are concerned about a specific deadline. We do our best to make sure you get your paint on time. Learn more about paint lead times at MyPerfectColor.
Can I use the Pantone PMS 405 U for touch up?

Unfortunately, no.

Some manufacturers specify Pantone colors as touch up for their products, but Pantone does not work well as a proxy for a touch-up solution (for a litany of reasons such as it doesn't include sheen and Pantone color tolerances are not tight enough for touch up). When we match Pantone colors we are matching to a swatch in a Pantone book - not to your product.

The only way we can provide a touch-up solution for your product is for you send us a part. We would use the part to create a touch-up grade match. Unfortunately, there isn't an effective way to 'spec' the color well enough to produce a touch up without the part.

Read more about using Pantone for touch-up.

Learn more about our paint color matching service.

How do I buy paint in the Pantone PMS 405 U?
Many types of paint are available for Pantone PMS 405 U with no minimum order quantities. MyPerfectColor offers spray paint, paint pens, touch up bottles, water-based acrylics, epoxies, urethanes and a variety of other paints. Select the Paint Type button above to get started. Learn more about buying paint at MyPerfectColor.
How much area will one spray can cover? And what is Pantone PMS 405 U spray paint made of?

To make spray paint matched to Pantone PMS 405 U. MyPerfectColor uses an acrylic enamel which is a fast-drying durable coating suitable for interior or exterior use. MyPerfectColor custom spray paint enables you to conveniently achieve a professional spray-smooth finish in any color in any sheen. It sticks well to most surfaces including metal, plastics, powder-coatings, cabinets and primed or previously painted wood.

The 11oz spray will cover about 20 square feet per coat. Keep in mind that it is difficult to gauge how much spray you'll need as it is highly dependent on how it is applied. It is better to have too much than run short.

How do I get the SDS (Safety Data Sheet) for paint matched to Pantone PMS 405 U?
The Pantone PMS 405 U is the color and the SDS is based on the type of paint used to make the color. You can find Safety Data Sheets here for our most popular products.
Do I need a primer for Pantone PMS 405 U?
The need for primer for Pantone PMS 405 U depends on the type of paint, the substrate being painted and where it will be located. See our Primer Selection Table to see what primer you might need and learn more about when you might need a primer. Most people don't use a primer for a touch up paint application, but a primer may improve adhesion and is typically recommended for exterior applications.
How do I convert PMS 405 U to a different color from another paint company?

While MyPerfectColor can provide PMS 405 U in paint, we don't provide any crossover information. We've found that every paint company offers its own unique selection of colors and rarely does a color have an exact equivalent in another company's color collection, especially for a color collection like Pantone which is designed for bright colors and inks.